Core Web Vitals

Cumulative Layout Shift (CLS) on a car dealer website

Cumulative Layout Shift measures how much a page jumps around while it loads: the price that moves as you read it, the button that slides away as you tap. Google counts 0.1 or less as good and over 0.25 as poor. It's the most common Core Web Vitals failure on dealership websites.

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The most common failure on dealer sites

In the Auto Dealer Site Speed Index, 109 of 137 dealership websites were outside Google's good range for layout shift on phones. The typical site scored 0.18, against a limit of 0.1.

Two phones. First, the Check availability button sits under the photo. Second, an incentive banner arrives late and pushes the button down.
A late banner pushes the button out from under the shopper's thumb.

What makes a dealer page jump

Common causes of layout shift on dealership pages
What movesWhyThe fix
Vehicle photosNo size set, so the page reflows when each arrivesSet width and height, or an aspect ratio, on every photo
Price and incentive boxesFilled in from another system after the page showsReserve the box's space before the value arrives
Chat bubble and consent bannerInserted into the page after it loadsFloat them over the page instead of pushing it
Headings and textA web font swaps in at a different sizeMatch the backup font's size to the web font

How to find what moves

PageSpeed Insights lists the elements that moved the most under its layout shift diagnostic. Search Console's Core Web Vitals report groups pages with the same problem, so one fix to a template can clear hundreds of vehicle pages at once.

Check on a phone too. Load a vehicle page with slow internet and watch the price, the incentive banner and the contact button. Anything that jumps after you can read it is a shift.

How CLS is scored

Google takes the worst burst of movement during the visit, not the total. A burst is shifts less than a second apart, up to five seconds long. Movement a shopper causes by tapping doesn't count.

Sources

Questions

What is a good CLS score?

0.1 or less at the 75th percentile of real visits. Over 0.25 is poor. Dealer sites struggle here more than anywhere: across the dealership websites measured in our Index, the typical one scored 0.18 on phones.

Why does the price jump on my vehicle pages?

The price or incentive often arrives from a separate system after the page has shown. Reserving its space in the layout stops the jump.

How do I find what's causing layout shift on my page?

PageSpeed Insights lists the largest layout shifts and the elements that moved in its diagnostics.

How is CLS calculated?

Each unexpected shift gets a score: how much of the screen moved, times how far it moved. Google adds up shifts that happen close together and reports the worst burst.

How do I check my CLS score?

PageSpeed Insights and Search Console's Core Web Vitals report both show it from real visits. Our free speed test shows the same Google number for any page.

What is CLS in SEO?

Cumulative Layout Shift is one of the three Core Web Vitals, the page experience measures Google's ranking systems use. It is the one dealer sites fail most.

Does lazy loading cause layout shift?

Only when the image has no reserved space. Give every lazy-loaded photo a width and height, and it can arrive late without moving anything.

How do I stop ads and banners from moving my page?

Reserve the banner's height before it loads. If it may not show at all, keep the space anyway or float it over the page instead of pushing the page down.